Should CMOs Be Rebranded to Fix the Brand-Performance Split?

The question of whether a "rebrand" of the chief marketing officer role would produce a better balance between brand and performance marketing is now on the trade agenda, courtesy of a new Digiday piece examining the tension built into the CMO job.
The framing is straightforward. Marketing leaders hold two mandates that pull against each other: long-term brand building, which compounds over years, and performance marketing, which reports results in weeks. When the title, the remit, or the incentive structure privileges one side, the other loses budget and internal airtime. The Digiday article asks whether renaming or restructuring the CMO role itself could correct that imbalance — or whether a rebrand merely papers over a measurement problem.
What does a 'rebrand' of the CMO actually mean?
In this context, it does not refer to logos or taglines. It refers to redefining what the top marketing job is for. Options discussed across the industry typically include narrowing the title to reflect commercial outcomes, splitting brand and performance into separate leadership roles, or rewriting the CMO's mandate so that brand investment carries equal standing with performance metrics in how the role is judged.
The underlying logic: if a marketing chief is measured primarily on short-term, attributable results, performance channels will win the internal argument for spend every quarter. A title change alone, without a change in measurement and incentives, changes nothing.
Why the balance question keeps returning
The brand-versus-performance debate is a recurring one for marketing leaders, and the Digiday piece situates the CMO-title question within it. The structural issue is asymmetry of proof. Performance marketing produces click-level data on short timelines. Brand building produces effects that are harder to attribute and slower to appear. In any budget negotiation, the side with faster, cleaner numbers holds the advantage.
That asymmetry lands on the CMO's desk. Marketing chiefs who cannot defend brand spend in the language of business outcomes see it trimmed. The question Digiday poses is whether the fix belongs at the level of the role itself — its name, scope, and accountability — rather than in yet another attribution tool.
What would readers of CMO Observer watch next?
For marketing leaders weighing this question, the practical tests are:
- Whether the CMO's stated mandate treats brand and performance as equal obligations or ranks one above the other.
- Whether the metrics used to evaluate the marketing chief reward long-term brand equity, or only near-term response.
- Whether a title or structure change is paired with a change in how the board and CEO assess marketing's contribution.
A rebrand of the role, on its own, is vocabulary. The balance between brand and performance shifts only when the definition of success for the person holding the title shifts with it. That is the proposition Digiday has put to its readers, and it is one every CMO should be prepared to answer in their next budget review.
The full discussion appears in Digiday's coverage.
Source: Google News: brand rebrand
Rebecca Stone
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News editor covering regulation, policy and their impact on marketing leadership at CMO Observer.
